Debt, credit & capital structure · Specialist

Original issue discount

Also called: OID

ELI5

Difference between a debt instrument's issue price and face amount.

Used in conversation

“State the period, currency and accounting basis for original issue discount.”

Pitch context

You will see “Original issue discount” in financial models, budgets, board packs and investor materials when the discussion reaches debt, credit & capital structure.

Why it matters: In debt, credit & capital structure, a loose definition can change rights, obligations, approval, disclosure or enforceability.

Caution

Meaning, enforceability and required process vary by jurisdiction and agreement; this definition is not legal advice.

Sources & evidence · 5

Direct term-level sources and supporting source families.