Debt, credit & capital structure · Working

Gearing

Also called: leverage ratio

ELI5

Debt relative to equity or capital, with formulas varying by market.

Used in conversation

“State the period, currency and accounting basis for gearing.”

Pitch context

You will see “Gearing” in financial models, budgets, board packs and investor materials when the discussion reaches debt, credit & capital structure.

Why it matters: In debt, credit & capital structure, a loose definition can change rights, obligations, approval, disclosure or enforceability.

Caution

Meaning, enforceability and required process vary by jurisdiction and agreement; this definition is not legal advice.

Connected terms

Sources & evidence · 5

Direct term-level sources and supporting source families.